Another tragic story. There are times I can barely bring myself to write about what happened to so many of my relatives. Bertha Blumenfeld Fernich was my third cousin, twice removed.
Bertha, the second child of Moses IIB and Sara Blumenfeld, was born in 1876 and married Ludwig Fernich in 1900, as we saw. They had two daughters, Jenny, born in 1904, and Else, born in 1905. Jenny had married Julius Asser in 1926, and they had two children, Kurt and Lissy, born in 1926 and 1927, respectively.
It appears that Bertha’s husband Ludwig died sometime before January 18, 1939 since he is not included in the marginal note on their marriage record made on that date, which reported that Bertha had had Sara added to her name to identify her asJewish as required by Nazi law. My assumption is that Ludwig must have died or the note would have indicated that Israel had been added to his name. But I’ve been unable to locate an actual death record for Ludwig.

Marriage record of Bertha Blumenfeld and Ludwig Fernich, Hessisches Hauptstaatsarchiv; Wiesbaden, Deutschland; Bestand: 915; Laufende Nummer: 5028
Description
Year Range: 1900
Ancestry.com. Hesse, Germany, Marriages, 1849-1930
Bertha, her daughter Jenny, son-in-law Julius Asser, and grandchildren Kurt and Lissy Asser were all deported to the Warsaw Ghetto in 1942 and were killed during Holocaust. Kurt and Lissy were young teenagers. Although I cannot fathom how a human being kills another human being for no reason, I find it especially hard to imagine how anyone kills innocent children who haven’t even had a chance to live life.

Bertha Blumenfeld Fernich Page of Testimony at Yad Vashem, found at https://yvng.yadvashem.org/nameDetails.html?language=en&itemId=3579289&ind=1

Jenny Fernich Asser, Page of Testimony at Yad Vashem, found at https://yvng.yadvashem.org/nameDetails.html?language=en&itemId=1882529&ind=2

Julius Asser, Page of Testimony at Yad Vashem, found at https://yvng.yadvashem.org/nameDetails.html?language=en&itemId=1853283&ind=1

Kurt Asser Page of Testimony at Yad Vashem found at https://yvng.yadvashem.org/nameDetails.html?language=en&itemId=1853448&ind=1

Lissy Asser Page of Testimony at Yad Vashem, found at https://yvng.yadvashem.org/nameDetails.html?language=en&itemId=1797444&ind=1
But Bertha’s younger daughter Else and her husband Josef Hauswirth did escape in time. Else had married Josef on August 19, 1932, in Dortmund, Germany, where Josef was born on January 8, 1904. They immigrated to the US on June 24, 1937, and settled in New York City,1 where in 1940 they were living at 153 West 80th Street and both were working as operators in the fur trade; Else was now using the name Ellen.2 On his World War II draft registration, Josef indicated that he was self-employed, so apparently this was their own fur business. And I was lucky to find Josef and Ellen on the 1950 census, my first real research use of the 1950 census! They were still living in New York City, and Josef was the owner of a fur business.

Josef Hauswirth, World War II draft registration, National Archives at St. Louis; St. Louis, Missouri; WWII Draft Registration Cards for New York City, 10/16/1940 – 03/31/1947; Record Group: Records of the Selective Service System, 147, Ancestry.com. U.S., World War II Draft Cards Young Men, 1940-1947
By 1958 Ellen and Josef Hauswirth were registered to vote in Los Angeles, California.3 They both died in California, Joseph on April 16, 1987,4 Ellen on March 12, 1998.5 As far as I can tell, Josef and Ellen did not have children as none was living with them in either 1940 or 1950 or when they immigrated. Did they choose not to have children because of the Holocaust? We will never know.
Thus, Bertha Blumenfeld Fernwich has no living descendants today. Most of her family was murdered by the Nazis, and her only surviving child Else/Ellen had no children.
I will be taking a much needed break from blogging next week. I will be back on May 17.
- Else Fernich Hauswirth Petition for Naturalization, The National Archives and Records Administration; Washington, D.C.; Petitions for Naturalization from the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, 1897-1944; Series: M1972; Roll: 1440, Archive Roll Descriptions: (Roll 1440) Petition No· 430413 – Petition No· 430800,
Ancestry.com. New York, U.S., Naturalization Records, 1882-1944 ↩ - Ellen and Josef Hauswirth, 1940 US Census, Year: 1940; Census Place: New York, New York, New York; Roll: m-t0627-02636; Page: 12B; Enumeration District: 31-559, Ancestry.com. 1940 United States Federal Census ↩
- Josef Hauswirth, Residence Date: 1958, Street Address: 6052 Willouchby Ave, Residence Place: Los Angeles, California, USA, Party Affiliation: Democrat, California State Library; Sacramento, California; Great Register of Voters, 1900-1968, Ancestry.com. California, U.S., Voter Registrations, 1900-1968 ↩
- Josef Hauswirth, Social Security #: 123039073, Gender: Male, Birth Date: 8 Jan 1904, Birth Place: Other Country, Death Date: 16 Apr 1987, Death Place: Los Angeles
Mother’s Maiden Name: Kempler, Place: Los Angeles; Date: 16 Apr 1987; Social Security: 123039073, Ancestry.com. California, U.S., Death Index, 1940-1997 ↩ - Ellen F. Hauswirth, Social Security Number: 119-09-1530, Birth Date: 9 Dec 1905
Issue Year: Before 1951, Issue State: New York, Last Residence: 90048, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA, Death Date: 12 Mar 1998, Social Security Administration; Washington D.C., USA; Social Security Death Index, Master File, Ancestry.com. U.S., Social Security Death Index, 1935-2014 ↩
These types of blogs exhaust me, especially with what is happening now in Europe. Do people never learn?
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As I think you can tell, I am totally exhausted by researching and writing these stories. I really am having trouble doing it these days. And the world situation makes it so much more real, watching people suffer and be tortured and killed in Ukraine.
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Me too! I am working on one, but I have no energy to do it. So I am taking a break from my maternal family, as that is where all the horror exists.
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I totally get it. I am taking next week off. And then I need to think about how to preserve my sanity while also telling stories that must be told.
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I tell myself that I am doing a good deed by bringing their names back and remembering them. That is my inspiration. I actually have a researcher from the local Holocaust Center here helping me now to get some documents from Poland. So in till they arrive, I am resting.
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I tell myself the same. Good luck with your research, and be sure to give yourself breaks!
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Bertha and my grandmother Katinka were first cousins. I also remember the Hauswirths fur store on Broadway in Washington Heights.
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Hi Michael! I’ve been meaning to get in touch as I am now doing the Isaak Blumenfeld branch of the tree. I will email you!
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I got a little confused on the marginal note thing. Are you saying that in 1939, notation was made on the 1900 marriage record to add a Jewish name? Presumably a Nazi law required it?
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Yes, that’s right. The Nazis required all Jewish men to add Israel to their name and all Jewish women to add Sara so that they could easily identify them as Jews. The change was noted on their official records.
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Wow. Just wow.
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I always learn something. I didn’t know about the added names. I am glad you are taking a break 🙂
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I am, too. Thanks, Sharon.
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Hi Amy, I sympathise with your thoughts… it must be overwhelming to realise how many
families were wiped out. You are doing a great service by chronicling the lives of your
ancestors especially as history has a habit of repeating itself.
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Thanks, Shirley. That’s why I keep doing it. But I do need a mental health break right now.
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Josef Hauswirth
(1904 – 1987)
https://www.ancestry.com/genealogy/records/josef-hauswirth-24-xlzv4v
https://www.myheritage.com/names/josef_hauswirth
Ellen F Hauswirth
https://www.ancientfaces.com/person/ellen-f-hauswirth-birth-1905-death-1998/16175244
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Yes, I have all this information. Was there something else in here that I missed?
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It really makes me despair of humankind.
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So much of what has happened and is happening right now makes me despair of humankind.
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Yeah
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It is unfathomable what humanity is capable of sometimes, Amy. I pray we never stop being shocked, though. I’m glad you were able to follow Else and Josef. Wishing you peace as you take a bit of a respite.
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Thanks so much, Laura!
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So much heartbreak…no wonder you need to take some time away.
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And it continues….
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